"Κολχός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Κολχός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kol.kʰós/, /kolˈxos/, /kolˈxos/, /kol.kʰós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kolˈkʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /kolˈxos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /kolˈxos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /kolˈxos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Urartian 𒆳𒄣𒌌𒄩 (KUR.qu-ul-ḫa /⁠Qulḫa⁠/). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|xur|𒆳𒄣𒌌𒄩|tr=KUR.qu-ul-ḫa|ts=Qulḫa}} Urartian 𒆳𒄣𒌌𒄩 (KUR.qu-ul-ḫa /⁠Qulḫa⁠/) Head templates: {{grc-noun|Κολχοῦ|m|second}} Κολχός • (Kolkhós) m (genitive Κολχοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Κολχός|οῦ}} Forms: Kolkhós [romanization], Κολχοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Κολχός [nominative, singular], τὼ Κολχώ [dual, nominative], οἱ Κολχοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ Κολχοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν Κολχοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν Κολχῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ Κολχῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν Κολχοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς Κολχοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν Κολχόν [accusative, singular], τὼ Κολχώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς Κολχούς [accusative, plural], Κολχέ [singular, vocative], Κολχώ [dual, vocative], Κολχοί [plural, vocative]
  1. an inhabitant of Colchis; a Colchian Wikipedia link: Colchis Derived forms: Κολχῐκός (Kolkhikós), Κολχῐ́ς (Kolkhís)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Κολχός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Κολχός (Kolchós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Κολχός (Kolchós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "plural: Κολχοί (Kolchoí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Colchus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Colchus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Colchus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xur",
        "3": "𒆳𒄣𒌌𒄩",
        "tr": "KUR.qu-ul-ḫa",
        "ts": "Qulḫa"
      },
      "expansion": "Urartian 𒆳𒄣𒌌𒄩 (KUR.qu-ul-ḫa /⁠Qulḫa⁠/)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Urartian 𒆳𒄣𒌌𒄩 (KUR.qu-ul-ḫa /⁠Qulḫa⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kolkhós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κολχοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Κολχός",
      "roman": "ho Kolkhós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Κολχώ",
      "roman": "tṑ Kolkhṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Κολχοί",
      "roman": "hoi Kolkhoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Κολχοῦ",
      "roman": "toû Kolkhoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Κολχοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn Kolkhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Κολχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Kolkhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Κολχῷ",
      "roman": "tôi Kolkhôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Κολχοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn Kolkhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Κολχοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs Kolkhoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Κολχόν",
      "roman": "tòn Kolkhón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Κολχώ",
      "roman": "tṑ Kolkhṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Κολχούς",
      "roman": "toùs Kolkhoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κολχέ",
      "roman": "Kolkhé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κολχώ",
      "roman": "Kolkhṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κολχοί",
      "roman": "Kolkhoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κολχοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Κολχός • (Kolkhós) m (genitive Κολχοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κολχός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Kolkhikós",
          "word": "Κολχῐκός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kolkhís",
          "word": "Κολχῐ́ς"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inhabitant of Colchis; a Colchian"
      ],
      "id": "en-Κολχός-grc-noun-iIdSOcHZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Colchis",
          "Colchis"
        ],
        [
          "Colchian",
          "Colchian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Colchis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kol.kʰós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kolˈxos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kolˈxos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kol.kʰós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kolˈkʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kolˈxos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kolˈxos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kolˈxos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Κολχός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Kolkhikós",
      "word": "Κολχῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kolkhís",
      "word": "Κολχῐ́ς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Κολχός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Κολχός (Kolchós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Κολχός (Kolchós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "plural: Κολχοί (Kolchoí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Colchus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Colchus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Colchus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xur",
        "3": "𒆳𒄣𒌌𒄩",
        "tr": "KUR.qu-ul-ḫa",
        "ts": "Qulḫa"
      },
      "expansion": "Urartian 𒆳𒄣𒌌𒄩 (KUR.qu-ul-ḫa /⁠Qulḫa⁠/)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Urartian 𒆳𒄣𒌌𒄩 (KUR.qu-ul-ḫa /⁠Qulḫa⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kolkhós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κολχοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Κολχός",
      "roman": "ho Kolkhós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Κολχώ",
      "roman": "tṑ Kolkhṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Κολχοί",
      "roman": "hoi Kolkhoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Κολχοῦ",
      "roman": "toû Kolkhoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Κολχοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn Kolkhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Κολχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Kolkhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Κολχῷ",
      "roman": "tôi Kolkhôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Κολχοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn Kolkhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Κολχοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs Kolkhoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Κολχόν",
      "roman": "tòn Kolkhón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Κολχώ",
      "roman": "tṑ Kolkhṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Κολχούς",
      "roman": "toùs Kolkhoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κολχέ",
      "roman": "Kolkhé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κολχώ",
      "roman": "Kolkhṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κολχοί",
      "roman": "Kolkhoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κολχοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Κολχός • (Kolkhós) m (genitive Κολχοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κολχός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Urartian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Urartian",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inhabitant of Colchis; a Colchian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Colchis",
          "Colchis"
        ],
        [
          "Colchian",
          "Colchian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Colchis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kol.kʰós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kolˈxos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kolˈxos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kol.kʰós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kolˈkʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kolˈxos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kolˈxos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kolˈxos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Κολχός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Κολχός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.